Perth’s lost suburb of Wexcombe

Tucked away in a corner of Stratton is the remains of Wexcombe - the suburb that came before. Before the 90s subdivision, the area was inhabited by railway employees, mostly immigrants. They were housed by the Western Australian Government Railways (the WAGR) and most worked at the Midland Junction Railway Workshops.

Majority of the dwellings were Nissen huts, a peculiar structure mostly consisting of a bent sheet or corrugated iron. This acted as the roof and the side walls.

Wexcombe estate consisted of about 90 Nissen huts but also 14 Thermobau Houses. These were kits homes from Austria and were common in railway settlements and government housing. Wexcombe also included a town hall and a shop.

The settlement lasted from the early 50s to the mid-70s. Eventually, the land was subdivided for the public when the WAGR changed their policy about housing employees in the metropolitan area. All the structures were sold off, with only concrete foundations and the road layout present throughout the 1980s.

But somehow, a small portion of that survived redevelopment. In this video, I'll delve into what remains but also what it was like living in such a settlement. I'll also go into the history of Nissen huts and various other examples that remain in Western Australia.

Sources:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stratton,_Western_Australia

https://www.change.org/p/department-of-biodiversity-conservation-and-attractions-it-s-time-to-recognise-wexcombe

https://realestateplus.com.au/blog/i-remember-when-with-matthew-pavlinovich-2

https://inherit.dplh.wa.gov.au/Public/Inventory/Details/280f3e5b-ce09-4611-ae45-473301d9eab0

https://nla.gov.au/nla.obj-3401517147/view?searchTerm=wexcombe&partId=nla.obj-3401922516

https://trove.nla.gov.au/work/259378044?keyword=wexcombe

https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/1515688?c=people

https://inherit.dplh.wa.gov.au/admin/api/file/5bd548c0-0d67-499e-8e41-f688bb120b4c‍ ‍

https://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/stratton-john-peter-11788

https://racingwa.com.au/news/2012/06/01/inductee-2012-jp-stratton

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nissen_hut

https://book.roommanager.com.au/darkan-caravan-park/accommodation/141174

https://inherit.dplh.wa.gov.au/Public/Inventory/Details/35286b9f-f3f0-4f54-a034-c63d31de3f41

https://inherit.dplh.wa.gov.au/public/inventory/details/4573aefd-d30b-43a0-9861-26e6ba49fae4

https://www.facebook.com/share/p/18uH6tRy9h/

https://www.facebook.com/share/p/195WydHM5m/

https://www.facebook.com/share/p/1Evehsy5Rr/

https://www.facebook.com/share/p/1H2AkRwPGz/

https://www.facebook.com/share/p/18w1GGoqQ2/

https://www.facebook.com/share/p/18w9sQaYXy/

https://www.facebook.com/share/p/1Er4Lvy7yF/

https://www.facebook.com/share/p/1AiJ4jpqCW/

https://www.facebook.com/share/p/1AyaecweiL/

Photos:

Road map

https://www.facebook.com/photo/?fbid=523078774454723&set=a.206191471756848

Jean Bond with horse, 1952

https://collectionswa.net.au/items/d31d065f-4b9b-4a5d-a2fa-c99f800117d7

The Westland 1954

https://encore.slwa.wa.gov.au/iii/encore/record/C__Rb3598031__Swestland__Ff%3Afacetmediatype%3Av%3Av%3APhotograph%3A%3A__P0%2C1__Orightresult__U__X6?lang=eng&suite=def

Soccer team 1956

https://collectionswa.net.au/items/7d2fbaf4-106b-4678-ad76-3093b5d161d7

Display homes in Stratton 1990

https://encore.slwa.wa.gov.au/iii/encore/record/C__Rb4646457__Sstratton__Ff%3Afacetmediatype%3Av%3Av%3APhotograph%3A%3A__P0%2C1__Orightresult__U__X6?lang=eng&suite=def

Midland Railway Workshops 1980

https://purl.slwa.wa.gov.au/slwa_b2460642_2

Ray O’Connor

https://www.abc.net.au/news/2017-11-25/shirley-finn-inquest-don-hancock-ray-oconnor-bernie-johnson/9190326

Midland and Districts Historical Society Inc.

https://www.facebook.com/share/1EFHbRMVYV/

https://www.facebook.com/share/p/1Ecr4uSQkn/

https://www.facebook.com/share/p/1Evehsy5Rr/

https://www.facebook.com/share/p/1EERivqBb1/

https://www.facebook.com/share/p/17huqsviWA/

https://www.facebook.com/share/p/1DDNiAGKZX/

https://www.facebook.com/share/1F5BdBzuZk/

https://www.facebook.com/share/p/1H2AkRwPGz/

https://www.facebook.com/share/1BXwmXt6Lg/

https://www.facebook.com/share/1FeqzpuffZ/

https://www.facebook.com/share/p/1DDSaYHYiz/

https://www.facebook.com/share/p/19HepBVg4J/

https://www.facebook.com/share/p/19HkdQGQFh/

https://www.facebook.com/share/p/1EPotmdVsY/

https://www.facebook.com/share/p/1KmoseqFKA/

https://www.facebook.com/share/p/17mMCHgjdy/

https://www.facebook.com/share/182xBWL5kS/

https://www.facebook.com/share/p/1EF6X6uLRH/

Video:

Middle Swan & Wexcombe 1974-75: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=f-CvKa19bQY

Library:

https://encore.slwa.wa.gov.au/iii/encore/record/C__Rb1604312__SWexcombe__Orightresult__U__X6?lang=eng&suite=def

https://encore.slwa.wa.gov.au/iii/encore/record/C__Rb2246266__SWexcombe__P0%2C1__Orightresult__U__X6?lang=eng&suite=def

State Records:

https://archive.sro.wa.gov.au/index.php/wexcombe-housing-20253-v1

https://archive.sro.wa.gov.au/index.php/wexcombe-lands-1950-0299

https://archive.sro.wa.gov.au/index.php/wexcombe-establishment-1952-1042

https://archive.sro.wa.gov.au/index.php/wexcombe-2-houses-1953-5478

https://archive.sro.wa.gov.au/index.php/wexcombe-departmental-houses-r5779-1

https://archive.sro.wa.gov.au/index.php/wexcombe-school-site-1952-0816

https://archive.sro.wa.gov.au/index.php/wexcombe-details-of-nissen-houses-1952-25281

https://archive.sro.wa.gov.au/index.php/wexcombe-migrant-building-scheme-general-correspondence-ad-1954-0299

https://archive.sro.wa.gov.au/index.php/red-hill-hall-on-railway-housing-estate-wexcombe-plans-0796

https://archive.sro.wa.gov.au/index.php/wexcombe-near-red-hill-housing-estate-for-wagr-1950-3115-pt-1

https://archive.sro.wa.gov.au/index.php/wexcombe-late-red-hill-post-office-and-store-lease-of-1951-24922

https://archive.sro.wa.gov.au/index.php/wexcombe-near-red-hill-housing-estate-for-wagr-1950-3115-pt-2

https://archive.sro.wa.gov.au/index.php/metro-road-guide-revision-1972-sheet-5040-1972-5040

Trove:

16th April 1915

https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/204768432

Notice from S H Viveash that trespassers will be prosecuted

13th August 1926

https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/206626454

Death of Viveash. Pioneer of the north west as a pioneer

30th June 1950

https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/84456751?searchTerm=thermobau

Austria bids to help house Australia

28th June 1951

https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/page/22741836

Government approval has been sought to purchase 400 Nissen huts for Red Hill

29th November 1951

https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/49002584

Timber from Austria in pre-cut houses

11th February 1952

https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/49014931

Settlement approved and named Wexcombe by the Railways Commission

24th July 1952

https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/208094714

Discussion about possible school

27th April 1953

https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/266133011

Live shell discovered

November 23, 1953

https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/52942554?searchTerm=wexcombe

Great headline and map to show

Talks about suburbs expansion. The population of Perth had increased from 245,000 in 1943 to 346,000 in 1953. It goes on to say that this includes suburbs you might not have even heard of such as Cloverdale, Brentwood, Ardross and of Wexcombe

14th December 1953

https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/49605453

Was part of Dr S. Viveash’s estate originally. Then an army camp during WW2. The land was transferred to the railway department after the war and originally called the Red Hill WAGR Migration Housing Centre. The Swan Road Board suggested it should retain the name of Wexcombe

By late 1953, 400 railway workers and their families lived there – most employed at the railway workshops in midland. The Nissen huts were being slowly replaced with prefabricated homes.

While geographically close to the city, it was isolated from the rest of suburbia and didn’t receive mains power until 1950, and at that time didn’t have mains water

25th February 1954

https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/206656223

Known as the Wexcombe Railway Estate. 80 families. Includes a post office and store. Nationalities of the residents at the time included English, Scottish, Irish, welsh, polish, Hungarian, Latvian, German and Australian

Soccer was a big deal considering how many newspaper articles mention it.

There was a social club and weekly dances every Friday night

There were several bush fires that reached the settlements boundaries before being extinguished early 1954

May 29th 1954

https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/266242300?searchTerm=wexcombe

Complaints that Perth was getting too big in 1954. A story of a someone from Wexcombe trying to buy motorcycle parts over a noisy phone line, the clerk frantically trying to find a place called Waxtomb

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